Bali, explained

Ceremonies and festivals

Bali lives by a ritual calendar. These are the ceremonies a visitor is most likely to meet or hear about, and the ideas that sit behind them.

Melukat, the water rite

Tirta Empul was founded around a spring in 962, under the Warmadewa dynasty; Balinese Hindus still come to its water for melukat, ritual purification. Wikipedia

Galungan

Galungan celebrates the victory of dharma over adharma, when ancestral spirits visit; penjor line the roads, and Kuningan ten days later marks their return. In 2027: 13 and 23 January. Wikipedia

Kuningan

Kuningan falls ten days after Galungan, on 23 January 2027, and marks the end of the festival period. Wikipedia

Penjor

During Galungan, tall decorated bamboo poles called penjor arch over the lanes of Bali. nusapenida.org

Nyepi

Nyepi, the Day of Silence, falls in March: for 24 hours the island has no lights, traffic or flights; the evening before, ogoh-ogoh effigies are paraded and burned. nusapenida.org

Omed-omedan

On the day after Nyepi, the unmarried young people of Banjar Kaja Sesetan in Denpasar meet in the street for Omed-omedan, pulling and embracing until they are doused with water. Wikipedia

The pawukon calendar

The Balinese pawukon year lasts 210 days, and ten different weeks run at once, of one to ten days each. Wikipedia

Tri Hita Karana

Tri Hita Karana means three causes of well-being: harmony with God, among people, and with nature. Wikipedia

Balinese names

Balinese children are named for their birth order: Wayan for the first, Made for the second, Nyoman or Komang for the third, Ketut for the fourth; a fifth is often called Wayan Balik, "Wayan again". Wikipedia

Planning a stay around it

Staying in Seminyak? Villa Aniri is a four-bedroom private villa with a teak Joglo. A week in Seminyak · Check availability

Contact us